The upcoming COP28 climate summit is set to focus on assessing countries’ progress in meeting the goals outlined in the 2015 Paris Agreement. The primary objective is to evaluate how well nations have performed in limiting the global temperature rise to ‘well below’ 2 degrees Celsius, with a target of reaching 1.5 degrees Celsius. By conducting this assessment, countries can identify areas where more action is needed to combat climate change and work towards a sustainable future. The COP28 climate summit is a crucial platform for international cooperation and decision-making on climate-related issues.