The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) has successfully developed the LVM3, a new heavy lift launch vehicle that can carry spacecraft weighing up to 4,000 kg. This marks a major leap forward in India’s space exploration capabilities. The LVM3 will be instrumental in launching larger and heavier satellites into orbit, enabling India to strengthen its presence in the global space industry.
The LVM3, also known as the GSLV Mk III, is a three-stage vehicle with two solid strap-on motors, a liquid propellant core stage, and a cryogenic upper stage. It stands 44 meters tall and has a lift-off weight of 640 tonnes. The powerful cryogenic engine used in the upper stage allows the LVM3 to achieve the necessary thrust to launch heavier payloads into space.
One of the key advantages of the LVM3 is its indigenous design and development. ISRO has successfully overcome technological challenges and achieved self-reliance in building such a high-performance launch vehicle. The LVM3 is a testament to India’s growing prowess in the field of space technology.
The LVM3’s inaugural flight took place on June 5, 2017, when it successfully launched the GSAT-19 satellite into orbit. Since then, it has been used for several other missions, including the Chandrayaan-2 lunar mission and the Mangalyaan Mars mission. With its immense payload capacity, the LVM3 opens up new possibilities for ambitious space missions and scientific exploration.
The LVM3’s development is also a step towards reducing India’s dependence on foreign launch vehicles. With its own heavy lift capability, ISRO can now launch its satellites independently and offer cost-effective launch services to other countries.
The introduction of the LVM3 is a major milestone for ISRO and the Indian space program. It represents a significant achievement in terms of technological advancements and paves the way for India to explore new frontiers in space.
Source: [The Hindu Business Line](https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/news/nsil-releases-rfq-document-inviting-industry-players-to-productionalise-isros-heavy-lift-launcher-lvm3/article68161469.ece)
