China has suggested the establishment of a climate information and early warning system during the Indian Ocean Forum to enhance cooperation and develop the sustainable blue economy in the region. The forum discussed the development cooperation of the blue economy between China and countries in the Indian Ocean Region (IOR).
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India is revising its operational and capability-development plans to counter China’s naval presence in the IOR and its growing collusiveness with Pakistan, said Navy chief Admiral R Hari Kumar. China has a sustained presence with six to eight warships in the IOR, along with research and spy vessels. India aims to increase its fleet of warships, aircraft, helicopters, and drones by 2035.
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Defence Minister Rajnath Singh emphasized the importance of fair and cooperative rules of engagement in the maritime order, expressing concern about the breakdown of civilised maritime relations if nations flout international law. He called for adherence to international laws and agreements, highlighting the significance of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea. Singh also urged multinational collaboration to tackle maritime challenges and address issues such as climate change, illegal fishing, piracy, terrorism, and freedom of commerce. The remarks were seen as an indirect reference to China’s assertive behavior in the Indo-Pacific region.
Vivek Johri, a seasoned intelligence officer with experience in India’s neighboring countries, is all set to assume the position of national security advisor (NSA) to Mauritius. This appointment follows a longstanding agreement between the two nations. Learn more about Johri’s profile and the importance of India-Mauritius relations in maintaining stability and peace in the region.
