Transfer fees imposed on property transactions in Mumbai have been criticized as unfair and burdensome by buyers and sellers. The fees, which can be as high as 2% of the transaction value, are often classified as ‘voluntary contributions’ or ‘donations’ by housing societies. However, legal experts argue that these fees are an unfair practice and have called for societies to collect funds through general body resolutions instead. Many individuals choose to pay the fees to avoid delays and difficulties in completing their transactions, but they can later challenge the payment and seek refunds.