Iran in Turmoil: Protests Spread Amid Government Shutdown and Economic Crisis
January 1, 2026
Iran’s unrest entered its fourth day on Wednesday with a government-ordered shutdown disrupting daily life across much of the country. Authorities declared a sudden public holiday in 21 of Iran’s 31 provinces, closing markets, universities and government offices. This move aimed to curb protests sparked by economic hardships and political anger. The protests began Sunday in Tehran’s bazaars, triggered by a sharp fall in the Iranian rial. The currency has lost nearly half its value against the US dollar in 2025, causing inflation above 50%, pushing prices and living costs higher. Demonstrations quickly spread to include university students and others in cities like Tehran, Shiraz, Isfahan, Kermanshah, and Fasa. Videos on social media showed protesters chanting slogans such as “Down with the Dictator” and “Down with Khamenei,” clashing with riot police. In Lorestan province, a 21-year-old Basij paramilitary officer was killed and 13 injured during violent clashes, according to state media. In Fasa, protesters broke into the governor’s office, damaging property and prompting arrests. President Masoud Pezeshkian acknowledged public anger and said the government would listen to “legitimate demands.” However, officials warned that damage to public property or threats to security would face a “decisive response.” Economic and security actions followed, including appointing Abdolnaser Hemmati as the new central bank chief. Supreme Leader Khamenei named IRGC Brigadier General Ahmad Vahidi deputy commander-in-chief of the Revolutionary Guards, signaling a tougher security line. Security was also tightened around universities and sensitive zones, with some classes moving online. The protests mark Iran’s biggest unrest since 2022, highlighting deep frustration amid sanctions pressure and economic decline.
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Tags:
Iran Protests
Economic crisis
Currency Collapse
Security forces
Government shutdown
Unrest
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