In 2025, Israeli military raids and settler attacks forced at least 37,135 Palestinians to flee their homes in the occupied West Bank. The Israeli government recently approved a plan declaring large West Bank areas as "state property," making Palestinians prove land ownership. This move faces criticism as illegal annexation under international law. Data from the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) shows displacement hit a record high this year. UNRWA reports that 33,362 Palestinians were forced from three northern refugee camps: Jenin (12,557), Tulkarem (11,862), and Nur Shams (8,943). Another 3,773 people lost homes from demolitions, settler violence, and access restrictions. Displacement numbers were highest in Ramallah and el-Bireh (870), Jerusalem (841), Hebron (446), and Nablus (407), among other governorates. The West Bank is divided into Areas A, B, and C under the 1993 Oslo Accords. Area C, covering 60% of the West Bank, remains under full Israeli control. It houses about 300,000 Palestinians and sees most demolitions and settler violence. The Israeli Civil Administration rarely grants building permits here, so Palestinian homes are often declared illegal and torn down. Settler violence has sharply increased since October 2023. OCHA reports over 3,700 settler attacks in 28 months, with numbers rising yearly: 852 in 2022, 1,291 in 2023, 1,449 in 2024, and 1,828 in 2025 – averaging five attacks daily. Ramallah and el-Bireh had the most attacks in 2025 with 523 incidents, followed by Nablus (349) and Hebron (309). Israeli settlers are Jewish citizens living in illegal settlements built on Palestinian land occupied in 1967. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has expanded these settlements since 1996, defying the 1993 Oslo Accords. Currently, around 600,000 to 750,000 settlers live in about 250 settlements across the West Bank and East Jerusalem. Many settlements lie near Palestinian towns, increasing tensions and limiting Palestinian movement.