Britain is unlikely to support a US attack on Iran. However, it has deployed RAF Typhoon jets to Qatar. This shows a readiness to help regional allies if Iran tries to widen the conflict. The RAF’s 12 Squadron moved from Lincolnshire to Qatar last week. This deployment was requested by Qatar to protect the country and the large US airbase there from possible missile or drone attacks. British forces say a first strike on Iran doesn’t fit the UK’s view of international law. But they may act in self-defence to help Qatar or other Gulf allies if needed. Earlier this month, Iran warned it would target US bases in the region, where small numbers of British personnel are also present. UK Labour leader Keir Starmer avoided commenting on possible US military actions against Iran. He focused instead on stopping Iran’s nuclear program. British defense sources note the US sent the USS Abraham Lincoln aircraft carrier strike group to the Middle East to keep options open. Britain helped Israel defend itself against Iranian drone and missile attacks in April 2024 by shooting down some drones. In October, the UK’s role was minimal. RAF Typhoons would only be useful against drones and cruise missiles, not fast ballistic missiles which need specialist air defense systems like Patriot or Thaad. Qatar’s al-Udeid airbase hosts 10,000 US troops and is the US Central Command’s main base in the Middle East. About 100 UK RAF personnel were there earlier this month, though many were evacuated amid tensions. US F-15 jets have moved from Suffolk in England to Jordan to protect against possible retaliation toward Jordan, Israel or Gulf states. Their role is expected to be defensive, not attacking Iran.